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Santa Claus is based on Saint
Nicholas, a Roman Catholic bishop, who lived during the 4th-century who
was renowned for his benevolence to the poor. Saint Nicholas helped a
man's daughter with her dowry by dropping a bag of gold down the chimney.
After helping the man's second and third daughters in similar manner,
he was caught in the act. In recognition of his generosity, the practice
of dropping gifts down the chimney was established.
St. Nicholas has now become Santa Claus an important figure and part of
the Christmas tradition. According to popular belief, Santa Clause brings
gifts and toys to all on this very day. Like Santa Clause, Sinter Klass
in Holland and Saint Nickolas in Germany are all a part of the celebrations.
In Holland and Germany, Saint Nick's visits are made on the anniversary
of the historical Saint Nicholas' death on Dec. 6.

Children are supposed to leave bundles of hay for Saint Nick's horse and
their shoes outside the front door. In the morning they are greeted by
of sweets, nuts and gifts. This has given rise to the belief that Santa
comes riding through the snow on the sleigh pulled by reindeers, led by
his favourite the red nosed reindeer Rudolph.
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